From: Berhane Habtemariam (Berhane.Habtemariam@gmx.de)
Date: Wed May 26 2010 - 09:43:03 EDT
Two Ethiopia opposition members killed, rerun calls
Wed May 26, 2010 1:31pm GMT
* Ruling party won overwhelming majority
* Government says killings being investigated
* European Union says poll fell short of standards
(Adds opposition coalition call for rerun, quotes)
By Barry Malone
ADDIS ABABA, May 26 (Reuters) - Ethiopian police shot dead two opposition
members in the sensitive Oromia region after an election the ruling party
won by a landslide, an opposition party and the government said on
Wednesday.
The electoral board said on Tuesday the ruling Ethiopian People's
Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) and allied parties had won 534 seats
out of 536 declared, giving Prime Minister Meles Zenawi most seats in the
547-member parliament.
The shootings occurred over a two-day period, the opposition said.
"One was shot on Sunday and one was shot yesterday," Merera Gudina, leader
of the opposition Oromo People's Congress (OPC) told Reuters. "The
government is trying to prevent protests by massively repressing the
people."
Government head of information, Bereket Simon, said one man was shot after
trying to storm an office where ballots were being counted and the other was
shot a day later by a policeman whom he had beaten during the same incident.
"It is unfortunate that the men were killed," Bereket told Reuters. "But
these are isolated incidents. It is nothing to do with any instruction from
above."
He said there was a warrant for the policeman's arrest.
An eight-party opposition coalition called Medrek, which includes the OPC,
called on Wednesday for a rerun of the election and said it would not be
deterred by the ruling party's desire to have a single-party state.
"In spite of all the sacrifices paid, both by the nation and by the
respective parties, this election simply does not pass the test so we are
calling for a rerun of the whole election in the presence of independent
election administrators and observers," said Beyene Petros, the chairman of
Medrek.
EPRDF DRAMA
"This election -- let me take that word back, this activity -- that took
place on May 23, we don't consider it a genuine election but rather a drama
acted by the EPRDF," he told a news conference in the capital Addis Ababa.
Medrek has won only one seat in parliament so far.
The country's second biggest opposition party, the All Ethiopian Unity
Organisation, also rejected the result of the elections and called on
Wednesday for a rerun.
A European Union observer mission said the election was marred by the
EPRDF's use of state resources for campaigning, putting the opposition at a
disadvantage ahead of the vote, but this did not mean the count itself was
invalid.
The United States said Ethiopia's election failed to meet international
standards and called for stronger democratic institutions in the country, a
key U.S. ally in Africa.
Western diplomats are watching closely to see how the opposition will react
after many of its senior leaders lost their seats in the parliamentary
victory for Meles, who is looking to foreign investors to help accelerate
development.
At the last election, an opposition coalition cried foul after the EPRDF and
its allies won 327 seats. Riots erupted in the capital on two separate
occasions. Security forces killed 193 protesters and seven policemen died.
Oromia is home to the Oroma, Ethiopia's biggest ethnic group with 27 million
out of 80 million people. The area produces most of the coffee in Africa's
biggest grower, along with oil seeds, sesame and livestock, which are major
exports.
Oromo had been seen by analysts as an opposition stronghold but the EPRDF
won all 178 of the region's parliamentary seats.
Oromo politicians said the government was cracking down on them ahead of the
poll. Both the government and the opposition said members were murdered in
Oromia by the other side in the four weeks leading up to the May 23 poll.
(Editing by David Clarke and Michael Roddy)
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