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From: wolda002@umn.edu
Date: Thu May 12 2011 - 00:34:59 EDT
Libya : Oil, Banks, the United Nations and America's Holy Crusade
By Felicity Arbuthnot
Global Research
Friday, Apr 22, 2011
http://axisoflogic.com/artman/publish/Article_62846.shtml
America is not – and never will be – at war with Islam." (President Barack
Hussein Obama, Al-Azar University, Cairo, 4th June 2009.)
George W. Bush embarked on the casual snuffing out of uncounted, unique,
human lives in majority Muslim populations, chillingly called it a
"Crusade." President Barack Hussein Nobel Obama did not go that far, he left
that to the French Minister of the Interior, Claude Gueant who, on 21st
March, praised President Nicholas Sarkozy for having: "headed the Crusade
..."
For the "change we can believe in" President, reducing another ancient land
of eye watering archeological gems, massive oil and water resources and a
population of six million - little more than Scotland - it is, reportedly, a
"turd sandwich."
Humanity is not "at the crossroads." It is on the Cross, scourged, nailed
(in all senses) and utterly inconsequential, in face of murdering,
marauding, looting Empire.
When President Obama: "updated the American people on the international
effort we have led in Libya", on 29th March, he stated that: "we are
naturally reluctant to use force to solve the world's many challenges" and
referred to: "our interests ..." being: "at stake." Reluctance would be a
first. America's bombing for "interests" would be an encylopaedia.
Colonel Quaddafi, had, of course, stated the President: "denied his people
freedom, exploited their wealth, murdered opponents at home and abroad, and
terrorized innocent people around the world ..." busy man. Heaven forbid
"NATO's" blitzkrieg should send the occasional shiver down a spine.
However, interestingly, at the end of March, a Report was due to be
presented by the UN Human Rights Council leading to a Resolution commending
Libya's progress in a wide aspect of human rights. Numerous quotes from UN
diplomatic delegations of many countries commented. Citations included: "
... achieving a high school enrolment rate and improvements in the education
of women", Libya's: " ... serious commitment to, and interaction with, the
Human Rights Council ... enhanced development of human rights ... while
respecting cultural and religious traditions."
Also mentioned was: " ... establishment of the national independent
institution entrusted with promoting human rights, which had many of the
competencies set out in the Paris Principles." The country had: "become
party to many human rights conventions and had equipped itself with a number
of institutions, national, governmental and non governmental tasked with
promoting human rights ..."
The country was commended: "for the progress made in the achievement of the
Millennium Development Goals, namely universal primary education (and) firm
commitment (to) health care." There was "praise" for "cooperation with
international organizations in combating human trafficking and corruption
.." and for cooperation with "the International Organization for Migration."
"Progress in enjoyment of economic and social rights, including in the areas
of education, health care, poverty reduction and social welfare" with
"measures taken to promote transparency", were also cited. Malaysia:
"Commended the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya for being party to a significant
number of international and regional human rights instruments." Promotion:
"of the rights of persons with disabilities" and praise for "measures taken
with regard to low income families", were cited.
In May 2010, Libya had also been voted on to the UN Human Rights Council by
a veritable landslide, 155 of 192 UN General Assembly votes. As noted
previously (i) Libya comes top in Africa on the Human Development Index,
which measures longevity (the longest) infant mortality (the lowest)
education, health services, well being. (ii)
All that said, before this publication is flooded with complaints about the
writer's naivety, "propagandist flights of fancy" (an orchestrated old
favourite) or whatever, some of the countries making positive
recommendations regarding Libya did not have the most shining human rights
records. But then the US., UK., and NATO Member countries, pontificate from
the high moral molehills of the mass graves of the Balkans, Afghanistan,
Iraq, overtly, and Yemen, Somalia and other countries, covertly. And of
course there is Guantanamo, Bagram, Abu Ghraib, rendition flights and secret
torture programmes and prisons across the globe for US., UK.,
convenience.(iii)
Further, in a train wreck of factual inaccuracies in President Obama's
speech, a (possibly) Freudian slip crept in. "Benghazi", he said, was: "a
city nearly the size of Charlotte" in danger of suffering: "a massacre
(staining) the conscience of the world."
A quick check shows that Charlotte, North Carolina: 'has a major base of
energy orientated organisations and has become known as "Charlotte, USA -
The New energy Capital." In the region there are 240+ companies directly
tied to the energy sector ... Major players are AREVA, Babcock and Wilcox,
Duke Energy, Electric Power Research Institute, Fluor, Metso Power,
Piedemont Natural Gas, Siemens Energy, Shaw Group, Toshiba, URS Corp., and
Westinghouse. The University of North Carolina at Charlotte has a reputation
in energy education and research and its “Energy Production and
Infrastructure Center” trains energy engineers and conducts research."
(Wikipedia.)
Whilst many respected oil experts have argued that since so many western
energy companies operate in Libya, this is not about oil, there are some
points worth pondering. All companies operating in Libya must have Libyan
partners, entitled to 35% of profits.(iv) Trading is via the Libyan Central
Bank, in the Libyan Dinar, not US$s. The Libyan Central Bank is also
independently outside the IMF and the World Bank.
There are only 5 nations without a Rothschild model central bank: North
Korea, Iran, Sudan, Cuba and Libya.
There were two others: Afghanistan and Iraq, but they were gobbled up by the
international banking system within a heartbeat of the invasions.
"It has always been about gaining control of the central banking system in
Libya. Oil is just a profitable side issue like every other state asset that
is waiting in Libya to be privatized and sold off to multinational
corporations like Bechtel, GE, and Goldman Sachs. Oil is important and it is
certainly a target but it isn’t the driving force behind these global wars
for profit. Banking is." (v)
That said, as President Obama was busy being inaugurated, Colonel Quaddafi
(January 2009) was mooting nationalizing : "US oil companies, as well of
those of UK, Germany, Spain, Norway Canada and Italy . "Oil should be owned
by the State at this time, so we could better control prices by the increase
or decrease in production", stated the Colonel. (vi)
So how does the all tie together? Libya, in March being praised by the
Majority of the UN., for human rights progress across the board, to being
the latest, bombarded international pariah? A nation's destruction enshrined
in a UN., Resolution?
The answer lies in part with the Geneva based UN Watch.(vii) UN Watch is :
"a non-governmental organization whose mandate is to monitor the performance
of the United Nations." With Consultative Status to the UN Economic and
Social Council, with ties to the UN Department of Public Information, "UN
Watch is affiliated with the American Jewish Committee." (AJC.)
Among those involved in UN Watch are Co-Chair, AJC's David A. Harris. Core
values: "AJC has long believed that the development of a comprehensive U.S.,
energy program is essential to the economic and social well-being of our
country." Their website is an exceptionally instructive listen and read.
(viii)
Ambassador Alfred Moses, former US Ambassador to Romania, Heads UN Watch.
His company, Secure Energy's Mission : "Improving US., Energy security",
"Securing America's Energy Future." (ix)
Board Member Ruth Wedgwood is : "an international law expert ... at the
Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) a former
member of Donald Rumsfeld's Defence Policy Board (formerly headed by Richard
Perle.) Closely associated with: "a number of neo-conservative and rightist
pro-Israeli groups - including Freedom House, UN Watch and Benador
Associates - a neo-con dominated public relations firm." She "has been a
vocal advocate of the war on terror ... strong defender of the Patriot Act
and decision to invade Iraq." (x)
Executive Director Hillel Neuer, has served as law clerk to the Supreme
Court of Israel, is a Graduate Fellow at the Shalem Center think tank and
holds a host of law degrees. In addition to extensive human rights legal
Advocacies and Testimonies, as associate in the international law firm of
Paul Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton and Garrison LLP., (New York) "He was associate
in the legal team that successfully represented Raytheon Company in various
claims against Hughes Electronics Corporation." Neuer was also instrumental
in achieving victory for the California Public Utilitites Commission in:
"various disputes with Pacific Gas and Electric Company ..." (xi)
Speakers at events hosted by the company have included Hillary "I met the
rebel leader in Paris" Clinton (xii) and Vernon Jordan, former political
advisor to Bill "I would be inclined to arm the rebels" Clinton. (xiii)
The UN Watch's relentless campaign: "to remove Libya from the Human Rights
Council" began in May 2010: " .. working closely with Libyan dissident
Mohamed Eljahmi."(see vii) Mr Eljahmi is: " ... a Libyan/American human
rights activist. He is a co-founder and former Communication Officer of
American Libyan Freedom Alliance. ALFA was founded 2003 to help educate and
inform US government and media about Libya. Mr. Eljahmi actively educates
and informs US government, national and international media and NGOs about
Libyan affairs." (xiv)
An aspect of especial ire for UN Watch has been Libya's place on the five
Member investigation by the Human Rights Council, on the use of mercenaries.
Given their woeful excesses from Blackwater's (now Xe) shoot ups to CACI's
man-management at Abu Ghraib (then there's Paravant, an Xe subsiduary at
Bagram; Guantanamo and KBR) it is a supreme irony that UN Watch's cry of
"foul" over Libya has won out, as the US place on the Council is unsullied.
(Libya was suspended from the Human Rights Council on 25th February this
year.) And did Libya employ "black African mercenaries", to fight the
rebels? In the fog of disinformation, certainties are scarce, but it is a
story which would seem to be unravelling.
Then there is the water. Quaddafi's project to make Libya's vast desert
bloom, has been dubbed by some "The eighth wonder of the world." A succinct
over view cites: " .. the large quantities of water in Libya deep beneath
the desert ... Libya’s Great Man-Made River Project. A project worth 33
billion dollars. The value of the small reservoirs is about
70,000,000,000,000 dollars." (xv) When the project was announced in
September 1991, London and Washington were reported to be "ballistic." At a
ceremony attended by Arab and African heads of state, foreign diplomats and
delegations, including President Mubarak of Egypt, King Hassan of Morocco,
Quaddafi called it a gift to the Third World. He also said: "American
threats against Libya will double." (xvi)
Looking at the all, it is impossible not to think the truth of an attack of
over thirty nations on a country of six million is buried deeper than
Libya's aquifers. "Operation Odyssey Dawn", was well named. An odyssey
indeed. Odysseus's tortured journey lasted ten years.
*End Note: *
'Libyan rebels in Benghazi said they have created a new national oil company
to replace the corporation controlled by leader Muammar Qaddafi whose assets
were frozen by the United Nations Security Council.
The Transitional National Council released a statement announcing the
decision made at a March 19 meeting to establish the “Libyan Oil Company as
supervisory authority on oil production and policies in the country, based
temporarily in Benghazi, and the appointment of an interim director general”
of the company.
The Council also said it “designated the Central Bank of Benghazi as a
monetary authority competent in monetary policies in Libya and the
appointment of a governor to the Central Bank of Libya, with a temporary
headquarters in Benghazi.'
And of course, given Israel's chronic water shortage, Libya's abundant
underground blessings, and the close geographical proximity of the two
countries, there might be other regional advantages mooted in regime change.
Felicity Arbuthnot is a distinguished author and veteran war correspondent.
She is Global Research's Huamn Rights Correspondent in London, UK
*Notes*
i. Global Research<http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=23660>
ii. UNDP <http://hdr.undp.org/en/> iii. State
Watch<http://www.statewatch.org/rendition/rendition.html>
iv. Ben Abderrahmane
Law<http://www.benlawyers.com/law-of-libya/the-obligation-for-foreign-companies-which-execute-a-contract-in-libya-to-create-a-235.html>
v. American Everyman<http://willyloman.wordpress.com/2011/03/29/un-resolution-in-libya-is-about-oil-and-their-central-banking-system-updated/#more-15364>
vi. Pravda<http://english.pravda.ru//hotspots/crimes/25-03-2011/117336-reason_for_war_oil-0/>
vii. Full chronology of the Campaign against
Libya<http://axisoflogic.com/artman/publish/://www.unwatch.org/site/apps/nlnet/content2.aspx?c=bdKKISNqEmG&b=1316871&ct=9142899>
& UN Watch <http://blog.unwatch.org/index.php/category/libya> viii. American
Jewish Committee <http://www.ajc.org/> ix. Secure
Energy<http://www.secureenergy.org/diplomatic-council-energy-security/ambassador-alfred-moses>
x. Institute for Policy Studies. Ruth
Wedgewood<http://www.rightweb.irc-online.org/profile/Wedgwood_Ruth>
xi. Wikipedia Hillel Neuer <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillel_Neuer> xii.
BBC <http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12741414> xiii.
Politico<http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0411/52466.htmlsee%20also:%20http://www.paulweiss.com/>
and
Paul Weiss <http://www.paulweiss.com/> xiv. Geneva
Summit<http://www.genevasummit.org/speaker/71>and
ALFA <http://www.alfa-online.net/> (about which not much can be found) xv. We
Are Change <http://www.wearechange.org/?p=7359> xvi. American
Almanac<http://american_almanac.tripod.com/libya.htm>
*Source: **Global
Research*<http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=24151>
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