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From: Berhane Habtemariam (Berhane.Habtemariam@gmx.de)
Date: Wed Aug 31 2011 - 17:39:34 EDT
Obama's Widening War In Somalia
by Sherwood Ross
<http://www.globalresearch.ca> Global Research, August 31, 2011
Led by the Central Intelligence Agency(CIA) the U.S. is stepping up its war
in Somalia, The Nation magazine reports.
"The CIA presence in (the capital) Mogadishu is part of Washington's
intensifying counter-terrorism focus on Somalia, which includes targeted
strikes by US Special Operations forces, drone attacks and expanded
surveillance operations," writes Jeremy Scahill, the magazine's national
security correspondent.
According to well-connected Somali sources, the CIA is reluctant to deal
directly with Somali political leaders, who are regarded by U.S. officials
as corrupt and untrustworthy. Instead, Scahill says, the U.S. has Somali
intelligence agents on its payroll. Even the nation's president, Sharif
Sheihk Ahmed is not fully briefed on war plans.
The CIA operates from a sprawling walled compound in a corner of Mogadishu's
Aden Adde International Airport defended by guard towers manned by Somali
government guards. What's more, the CIA also runs a secret underground
prison in the basement of Somalia's National Security Agency headquarters,
where conditions are reminiscent of the infamous Guantanamo Bay facility
President Obama vowed to shut down.
The airport site was completed just four months ago and symbolizes the new
face of the expanding war the Obama regime is waging against Al Shabab, and
other Islamic militant groups in Somalia having close ties to Al Qaeda.
Typical of U.S. strongarm tactics, suspects from Kenya and elsewhere have
been illegally rendered and flown to Mogadishu. Former prisoners, Scahill
writes, "described the (filthy, small) cells as (infested with bedbugs),
windowless and the air thick, moist and disgusting. Prisoners...are not
allowed outside (and) many have developed rashes..." The prison dates back
at least to the regime of military dictator Siad Barre, who ruled from 1969
to 1991, and was even then referred to as "The Hole."
One prisoner snatched in Kenya and rendered to Somalia said, "I have been
here for one year, seven months. I have been interrogated so many times...by
Somali men and white men. Every day new faces show up (but) they have
nothing on me. I have never seen a lawyer...here there is no court or
tribunal." The white men are believed to be U.S. and French intelligence
agents.
Human Rights Watch and Reprieve have documented that Kenyan security forces
"facilitated scores of renditions for the U.S. and other governments,
including 85 people rendered to Somalia in 2007 alone," Scahil writes.
Saleh Ali Saleh Nabhan, a leader of Al Qaeda in East Africa and Kenyan
citizen, was slain in the first known targeted killing operation in Somalia
authorized by President Obama, The Nation article said, several months after
a man thought to be one of Nabhan's aides was rendered to Mogadishu.
In an interview with the magazine in Mogadishu, Abdulkadir Moallin Noor, the
minister of state for the presidency, confirmed that US agents "are working
without intelligence" and "giving them training." He called for more U.S.
counter-terrorism efforts lest "the terrorists will take over the country."
During his confirmation hearings to become head of the U.S. Special
Operations Command, Vice Admiral William McRaven said the U.S. is "looking
very hard" at Somalia and that it would have to "increase its use of drones
as well as on-the-ground intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance
operations." U.S. actions appear to circumvent the president, who is not
fully kept in the loop, the magazine reported.
A week after a June 23rd drone strike against alleged Shabab members near
Kismayo, 300 miles from the capital, John Brennan, Mr. Obama's top
counter-terrorism adviser, said, "From the territory it controls in Somalia,
Al Shabab continues to call for strikes against the United States. We cannot
and we will not let down our guard. We will continue to pummel Al Qaeda and
its ilk."
Author Scahill reports the Pentagon is increasing its support for, and
arming of, the counter-terrorism operations of non-Somali African military
forces. A new defense spending bill would authorize more than $75 million in
U.S. aid aimed at fighting the Shabab and Al Qaeda in Somalia. The package
would "dramatically" increase US arming and financing of AMISOM's (African
Union) forces, particularly from Uganda and Burundi, as well as the armies
of Djibouti, Kenya and Ethiopia.
The AMISOM forces, however, "are not conducting their mission with anything
resembling surgical precision," Scahill writes. Instead, in recent months
they "have waged a merciless campaign of indiscriminate shelling of Shabab
areas, some of which are heavily populated by civilians."
According to a senior Somali intelligence official who works directly with
U.S. agents, the CIA-led program in Mogadishu has yielded few tangible
gains. Neither the U.S. nor Somali forces "have been able to conduct a
single successful targeted mission in the Shabab's areas in the capital,"
Scahill reports.
Francis Boyle, distinguished authority on international law at the
University of Illinois, Champaign, says the US. is "just using Shabab as an
excuse to steal Somalia's gas. Just before President Bush Senior's Gulf War
I, Somalia was already carved up among four or so U.S. oil companies. Then
Bush Sr. invaded under the pretext of feeding poor starving Somalis...(but)
the Somalis fought back and expelled us... So now we are just trying to get
back in there. Notice they are escalating the propaganda again about poor
starving Black People in Somalia, as if we ever cared diddly-squat about
them. All we care about is stealing their oil. Shabab and famine are just
covers and pretexts."
The expanding war in Somalia, largely unreported in America, marks the sixth
country in the Middle East----after Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, Libya, and
Yemen---in which the regime of Nobel Peace Prize-winner Obama is engaged.
One wonders how many additional countries does Mr. Obama, (the former secret
CIA payroller,) have to invade to win another Peace Prize?
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