Dr. Henze has made it a hobby to grace us with his masterpieces and this time, it is something called "Eritrea's War Against Ethiopia II." I don't know if the "II" in the heading refers to the war or if he is intimating that he had written, "Eritrea's War Against Ethiopia I." He also asks "Is There an Exit Strategy" as if doesn't know. Yes, there is: it is called sign the OAU peace agreements and implement them. But that is far too simple for a world-class thinker like Dr. Henze so we must be subjected to his analysis.
First, we have to read about an interview he supposedly had with President Isaias Afwerki on January 16, 1992. We know we can count on the content of the interview because he took notes. He finds the president's speech laudable. Since Dr. Henze is never in the habit of ever saying anything remotely complimentary about Eritrea or its leaders, you know there is a catch. First of all, if he found the president's comments so worthy and laudable, and he had the notes to prove it, did he write anything based on that interview between 1992 and 2000? If so, where? If not, why not? He quickly moves on to the chronicle of "Eritrea: Bad Neighbor" where he does the requisite, if minimal, characterization of Eritrea is the bogey man. We should be grateful for small favors because Dr. Henze forgets from the litany of Eritrea's sins its dispute with Sudan. Henze is notoriously anti-Islam and anti-Arab so maybe he is giving us a break for picking a fight with Sudan. Then comes the juicy part. We are told that after "he" (Isaias, of course, who was at the time in Saudi Arabia) "attacked Ethiopia", "Ethiopia reacted strongly but it refrained from mounting a counteroffensive for almost a year." Now here, Dr. Henze, should perhaps consult with his colleagues at the Ethiopian Foreign Ministry and the State Department. If you are going to go to court to present your case and, if you are going to lie, it is best that you synchronize the lie.
First, the whole reason that the State Department was rushing with the US-Rwanda Plan was because Ethiopia had waged counter-offensive on May 22, May 23 and May 25 and May 31 of 1998 in the Badme as well as the Aiga-Alitena fronts.
Second, on June 1, 1998, the Deutsch Press-Agentur (DPA) reported the following:
Ethiopia has recaptured about one third of the area in northwestern Tigray province occupied by Eritrean forces, radio reports said Monday quoting Ethiopia's Foreign Minister Seyoum Mesfin. The Ethiopian army launched a counter-offensive because Eritrea had not been prepared to agree to international mediation, Mesfin said on Voice of America, adding that Ethiopian forces had captured a number of Eritrean arms and soldiers. If Eritrean forces failed to withdraw unconditionally from the disputed area, Ethiopia's counter-offensive would continue, Mesfin said.
Now, even using the Ethiopian calendar, it is not "almost a year" between May 12, 1998 and June 1, 1998. Dr. Henze should note that around the same time that the US mediators were pushing the US-Rwanda peace plan, his friends at the Ethiopian Foreign Ministry were saying things like "Ethiopia will not agree to international mediation in its dispute with Eritrea" and on May 27, 1998, his friends at EPRDF while celebrating their seventh month anniversary were saying that Ethiopia had no choice but to "use force to eject Eritrean troops." The truth is this: Ethiopia, since its ill-advised declaration of war on May 13, 1998, has made innumerable offensives. All but one has resulted in humiliating defeats; one has resulted in pyrrhic victory. Even the celebrated "Operation Sunset" was not the "total victory" that the Ethiopian government advertises; as the authoritative British magazine "Jane's Defense Weekly" reports, Eritrea has reclaimed the strategic points of Badme and reversed the so-called "total victory" in June 1999.
The rest of Dr. Henze's conjecture of Eritrea fracturing along religious and ethnic lines is all wishful thinking to be expected from Ethiopia's Propaganda Minister. It is prophecy we've heard since the 1940s and most explicitly by another member of the Ethiopist "mutual confirmation Society", Paul Ehrlich. Like every society on Planet Earth, Eritreans may disagree on how their nation should be governed but I challenge Dr. Henze to find a single Eritrean who thinks that (a) war is preferable to peace or conversely that (b) peace at any price, including Ethiopian subjugation, is preferable to war. The honorable way out is a negotiated peace that addresses the concerns of both parties.
The State Department may continue to count Dr. Henze as an expert because,
among other things, he continues to write about the Horn, but it is long
past due for common Ethiopians to reject the poison advice of Henze who,
at every turn, encourages war by presenting Eritrea's military defeat
as likely if not inevitable.