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Eritrea: A Model of Self-Reliance Free of USAID – A Strategic Opportunity for the U.S.

Posted by: Orion Asmelash

Date: Thursday, 13 March 2025

Orion Asmelash,

March 13, 2025


Eritrea: A Model of Self-Reliance Free of USAID – A Strategic Opportunity for the U.S.

At a time when many nations remain tethered to foreign aid, Eritrea stands as a beacon of self-reliance, demonstrating that sustainable development is achievable without external dependency. Unlike numerous countries reliant on USAID and similar programs, Eritrea has actively pursued policies fostering independence. As the United States, under the new Trump administration, recalibrates its global strategy, Eritrea offers a compelling case for a strategic partnership—one that aligns with America's vision of fostering economic independence rather than prolonged aid reliance. This presents a golden opportunity for the U.S. to forge deeper ties with a nation exemplifying resilience, self-sufficiency, and untapped potential.
Eritrea’s Commitment to Self-Sufficiency: A Rare Success Story
Since gaining independence in 1993, Eritrea has charted an independent path, rejecting foreign aid, including USAID, in favor of homegrown solutions. Unlike many developing nations, Eritrea has refused to fall into the dependency trap and has prioritized domestic development, including:
· Constructing Dams Independently: Eritrea has built 187 dams, each with a capacity exceeding 50,000 cubic meters, with the largest holding up to 350 million cubic meters. Additionally, 600 micro-dams have been constructed to combat drought and support agriculture, fishing, and energy needs—all without foreign aid.
· Developing Self-Sufficient Health and Education Systems: Eritrea has invested in community-based healthcare and education, demonstrating that developing nations can build robust institutions without external funding from USAID or other aid agencies.
· Food Security Through Innovation – Instead of relying on food aid programs funded by USAID, Eritrea has developed modern irrigation systems, sustainable farming practices, and local agro-processing industries to ensure self-sufficiency.
The Trump Administration’s Shift: Why Eritrea is the Perfect Partner
The U.S. is undergoing a major foreign aid recalibration, shifting its focus from charity to strategic investment. The Trump administration’s policies signal a clear preference for self-sufficient nations over those perpetually dependent on USAID and other aid sources. Recent policy shifts include:
· Cutting Inefficient Foreign Aid Programs: USAID contracts have been reduced, particularly in Africa, pushing recipient nations to seek alternative solutions.
· Suspending Aid to Nations Mismanaging Funds: The U.S. has frozen assistance to countries that fail to show progress in self-reliance.
· Emphasizing Trade Over Aid: The administration favors empowering nations through trade agreements and investments rather than continuous financial handouts via USAID.
Eritrea aligns perfectly with this new U.S. strategy. It doesn’t seek USAID grants—it seeks partnerships, trade, and investment. It’s exactly the type of nation the U.S. should champion as a model for the developing world.
Why the U.S. Should Prioritize Eritrea Now
A closer U.S.-Eritrea relationship could yield significant geopolitical and economic advantages. By recognizing Eritrea’s achievements and investing in its future, the U.S. can:
· Expand Trade and Economic Ties: Eritrea’s strategic Red Sea location makes it a prime partner for trade and logistics, offering America a foothold in a rapidly growing region.
· Invest in Infrastructure and Energy: American companies can capitalize on Eritrea’s infrastructure projects, especially in renewable energy and transportation, without the need for USAID involvement.
· Strengthen Security Cooperation: Eritrea’s position in the Horn of Africa makes it a key ally in ensuring regional stability, counterterrorism efforts, and maritime security.
A Model for Other Developing Nations
Eritrea’s success in self-reliance is not just beneficial for itself—it sets an example for the entire developing world. By deepening ties with Eritrea, the U.S. can send a clear message: prosperity comes through resilience, hard work, and economic independence—not endless USAID grants and foreign aid.
The time for action is now. The U.S. has the opportunity to recognize and support Eritrea’s vision of self-sufficiency while advancing its own strategic interests. Eritrea isn’t looking for handouts—it’s seeking a true partnership. The Trump administration should seize this moment and champion Eritrea as the model of what aid-free development can achieve.


Orrionn44@hotmail.com 



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